VSAQS
Page-21.26
Question 1:
Find the surface area of a sphere of radius 14 cm.
Answer 1:
In the given problem, we have to find the surface area of a sphere of a given radii.
Radius of the sphere (r) = 14 cm
So, surface area of the sphere = 

Therefore, the surface area of the given sphere of radius 14 cm is
.
Question 2:
Find the total surface area of a hemisphere of radius 10 cm.
Answer 2:
In the given problem, we have to find the total surface area of a hemisphere of a given radii.
Radius of the hemisphere (r) = 10 cm
So, total surface area of the hemisphere = 

Therefore, the total surface area of the given hemisphere of radius 10 cm is
.
Question 3:
Find the radius of a sphere whose surface area is 154 cm2.
Answer 3:
In the given problem, we have to find the radius of a sphere whose surface area is given.
Surface area of the sphere (S) = 154 cm2
Let the radius of the sphere be r cm
Now, we know that surface area of the sphere = 
So,

Further, solving for r

Therefore, the radius of the given sphere is
.
Question 4:
The hollow sphere, in which the circus motor cyclist performs his stunts, has a diameter of 7 m. Find the area available to the motorcyclist for riding.
Answer 4:
In the given problem, the area available for the motorcyclist for riding will be equal to the surface area of the hollow sphere. So here, we have to find the surface area of a hollow sphere of a given diameter.
Diameter of the sphere (d) = 7 m
So, surface area of the sphere = 

Therefore, the area available for the motorcyclist for riding is
.
Question 5:
Find the volume of a sphere whose surface area is 154 cm2.
Answer 5:
In the given problem, we have to find the volume of a sphere whose surface area is given.
So, let us first find the radius of the given sphere.
Surface area of the sphere (S) = 154 cm2
Let the radius of the sphere be r cm
Now, we know that surface area of the sphere = 
So,

Further, solving for r

Therefore, the radius of the given sphere is 3.5 cm.
Now, the volume of the sphere = 

Therefore, the volume of the given sphere is
.
Question 6:
How many spherical bullets can be made out of a solid cube of lead whose edge measures 44 cm, each bullet being 4 cm in diameter?
Answer 6:
In the given problem, we have a lead cube which is remolded into small spherical bullets.
Here, edge of the cube (s) = 44 cm
Diameter of the small spherical bullets (d) = 4 cm
Now, let us take the number of small bullets be x
So, the total volume of x spherical bullets is equal to the volume of the lead cube.
Therefore, we get,
Volume of the x bullets = volume of the cube

Therefore,
small bullets can be made from the given lead cube.
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