RD Sharma 2020 solution class 9 chapter 18 Surface Area and Volume of a Cuboid and Cube VSAQS

VSAQS

Page-18.37

Question 1:

If two cubes each of side 6 cm are joined face to face, then find the volume of the resulting cuboid.

Answer 1:

We have,

Side of each cube (a) = 6 cm

We need to find the volume of resulting cuboid

Hence, dimensions of the resulting cuboid are,

Length (l) = 2a

Breadth (b) = a

= 6 cm

Height (h) = a

= 6 cm

Hence, volume of the resulting cuboid,

Hence, volume of the resulting cuboid is.

Question 2:

Three cubes of metal whose edges are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5 are melted down in to a single cube whose diagonal is 123 cm. Find the edges of three cubes.

Answer 2:

The edges of the three cubes are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5.

So, let the edges be 3x cm, 4x cm, 5x cm.

The diagonal of new cube is

We need to find the edges of three cubes

Here, volume of the resulting cube,

Let,

Edge of the resulting cube

So, diagonal of the cube, so

Hence,

Now;

The edges of the three cubes are,

The edges of the three cubes are .

Page-18.38

Question 3:

If the perimeter of each face of a cube is 32 cm, find its lateral surface area. Note that four faces which meet the base of a cube are called its lateral faces.

Answer 3:

Let,

Side of the cube

Perimeter of each face is 32 cm.

Lateral surface area,

So the lateral surface area of the cube is .

Question 4:

Find the edge of a cube whose surface area is 432 m2.

Answer 4:

Let,

Edge of the cube

Surface area of the cube = 6a2

So,

Side of the cube is .

Question 5:

A cuboid has total surface area of 372 cm2 and its lateral surface area is 180 cm2, find the area of its base.

Answer 5:

We have,

Total surface area of the cuboid

Lateral surface area of the cuboid

Let,

Area of the base

We know that,

Area of the base is.

Question 6:

Three cubes of each side 4 cm are joined end to end. Find the surface area of the resulting cuboid.

Answer 6:

Side of each cube (a) = 4 cm

We need to find the surface area of the resulting cuboid

Dimensions of the resulting cuboid,

Length (l) = 3a

Breadth (b) = a

Height (h) = a

Surface area of the cuboid,

Surface area of the cuboid is .

Question 7:

The surface area of a cuboid is 1300 cm2. If its breadth is 10 cm and height is 20 cm2, find its length.

Answer 7:

Let, lLength of the cuboid

Breadth of the cuboid (b) = 10 cm

Height of the cuboid (h) = 20 cm

Surface area of the cuboid (A) = 1300 cm2

We have to find the length of the cuboid

We know that,

Length of the cuboid is .

No comments:

Post a Comment

Home

Contact Form

Name

Email *

Message *